Sekaran Bougie Research Process - 1277 Words

A Comparative Assessment of an Journal Article in regards to the Sekaran Bougie Research Process Figure 1 - Sekaran Bougie Research Process Abstract The analysis will represent a comparative assessment of an article that appeared in the Journal of Sports Media, Volume 3, Number 1, Spring 2008 entitled Interactive Media and Sports Journalists: The Impact of Interactive Media on Sports Journalists (Wigley Meirick, 2008). This analysis will focus on the first two steps of the eleven step research process outline by Sekaran Bougie (Sekaran Bougie, 2010). These steps involve observation and the preliminary data gathering. Therefore, this analysis will focus mainly on the introductory information and the literature review that the analyzed study outlines in the article. Introduction In regards to conducting research for use in business, much of the research is geared toward ultimately being used as the basis for decision making. Therefore it is vital that the research follows a purely rational process to eliminate as much subjectivity as possible in order to obtain the most effective results. The first step in the research process begins with observation (Sekaran Bougie, 2010). Observation is the step in which a significant amount of creativity can be used to identify potential research problems or gaps in the current body of literature. This phase is comparatively loosely defined because the observations can be made in a variety of ways and fromShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Scientific Research Process?1380 Words   |  6 PagesScientific Research Process? There were so many researches that had been run, are running and going to run in the future. However, what is a research after all? Research means to search for knowledge, to make a systematic investigation or to establish novel facts (Trochim, 2006). According to Sekaran and Bougie (2010), research is defined as simply the process of finding solutions to a problem after a thorough study and analysis of the situational factors. The definition of research includes anyRead MoreTheoretical Framework and Scientific Research Design Addressing the Effect of Outsourcing on the Traditional Employer-Employee Relationship1809 Words   |  8 PagesTheoretical Framework and Scientific Research Design Addressing the Effect of Outsourcing on the Traditional Employer-Employee Relationship Penny Grunder American Intercontinental University Abstract Using the theoretical framework from Sekaran’s book, this paper will examine the relationship between outsourcing, employee attitudes toward their employers, and the standard employer-employee relationship. This paper will describe the definitions of key terms, employeeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Research Process In A Recently Published Business Research Study2255 Words   |  9 PagesAnalysis of the Research Process in a recently published Business Research Study Abstract The purpose of this paper is to analyze a recently conducted business research study in a view to assess whether the researcher has followed all the basic and essential steps of the Business Research Process or not. A Formal business research report starts with a brief introduction to the topic and clearly defines the Statement of the problem. In the subsequent sections, a comprehensive literature reviewRead MoreChartered Management Institute Report Review1062 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿CMI Report Review Introduction A research can be defined as the systematic inquiry conducted with an objective of testing a hypothesis, evaluating knowledge or searching for new information. To ensure that the outcome of a research is valid, researchers must ensure that the processes followed minimize errors, inconsistencies, and anomalies that are capable of impairing the findings. In conducting a research therefore; the process must be closely monitored and any potential problem mitigated toRead MoreCorrelation Analysis And Descriptive Analysis Essay1748 Words   |  7 PagesCHAPTER 3 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 3.0 Introduction This chapter discussed about types of study used in this research. Other than that, the population and sample have been selected in this study is public listed companies under PN17 category by Bursa Malaysia. The data will be collected through a secondary data which is the annual reports of the companies. Meanwhile, the measurement of variable also has been discussed in this research. Besides, the statistical analysis consists of four types of testRead More##esizing Three Theories To Explain User Information Security Behavior In Virtual Communities1299 Words   |  6 Pagesa nonprobability sampling method, as the elements of the sample has no known chance of being selected. The study will attempt to receive a minimum valid response rate of 30% from the sample, which is an acceptable response rate, according to Sekaran and Bougie (2013). The study will seek to establish the generalizability of the population through a reliable and valid sample size with a high precision, a margin of error of +/-5%, standard deviation of .5 and a confidence level of 95%. The primaryRead MoreHuman Relations, Employee Retention And Organizational Culture1687 Words   |  7 PagesThe research methodology can be described as the different processes, structural dispensation, framework, methods, designs, and systems through which the social scientist intends to empirically carry out his or her research work. It is concerned with the detailed pattern and techniques upon which the researcher premises various activities concerned with exploring, describing or interpreting various social realities and phenomena of which his social world is besotted or by which he or she is intriguedRead MoreEssay on servqual5545 Words   |  23 Pagesï » ¿NAME: AKMAL SYALWANI BINTI IDRIS MATRIX NO: 2010132513 DATE: 13TH SEPTEMBER 2013 RESEARCH PROPOSAL THE IMPACT OF SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN AUTO BAVARIA, GLENMARIE: AN EMPIRCAL STUDY THROUGH SERVQUAL Abstract This research aims to investigate the relationship between the service quality and customer satisfaction in Auto Bavaria Glenmarie by using SERVQUAL analysis. It also aims to examine the influence and effect of applying quality service towards customer satisfactionRead MoreEssay Activity 4 case study1024 Words   |  5 Pagesand will vary from one to another. One way of tapping more abstract and subjective attributes is operationalizing these attributes. What is operationalization? Shuttleworth (2014) defines Operationalization as â€Å"the process of strictly defining variables into measurable factors. The process defines â€Å"fuzzy concepts† and allows them to be measured, empirically and quantitatively.† Operationalization sets down exact definitions of each variable, increasing the quality of the results, and improving theRead MoreSampling And Non Random Sampling1344 Words   |  6 Pagesdissertation. This made it inevitable to undertake sampling. Sampling is undertaken in order to select units or members that are representative of the population. There are mainly two kinds of sampling namely probability and non-probability sampling (Sekaran and Bougie, 2009). A probability sample is a sample in which every element of the population has a known and equal likelihood of being selected. Non probability sample is any sample in which little or no attempt is made to get a representative cross section

The Case Study Written By Keith K. Schillo Of Suny College

David’s Story The case study written by Keith K. Schillo of SUNY College at Oneonta gives a brief argument of how the nurture theory could possibly be the cause of gender identity based on the struggles one boy had to endure during his life. The case study goes on to describe how a twin boy went from being a boy to a girl and then back to being a boy again back in 1965 to determine if gender identity was based solely on the nurture theory, or if nature was the cause. Due to the inability of both boys being able to urinate properly, it was decided to circumcise them in hopes that they could live normal healthy lives, but due to the use of unconventional methods, one boy was severely mutilated and forced to live without a penis. Based on the nurture theory of development, one psychologist from John Hopkins University believed if the child was completely castrated and reassigned gender, the parents could raise him as a girl and that she would grow up healthy and happy. While he was treated as a femal e, he still maintained the desire of being male and acted accordingly by refusing the many variables given to him such as clothing or activities that often reflect female instead of male characteristics. After many years of being trapped in a girl’s body, he underwent a double mastectomy to remove his breasts, and had a penis reconstructed so that he could once again live freely as a male. After all this, he eventually married and lived a happy life until one day he was consumed by

Obesity as a Social and Medical Problem free essay sample

Obesity has become an epidemic in our over indulgent North American society. In addition to body image issues, obesity causes significant health issues. Society often views the word obesity to be a disease when it is actually a sign of a disorder; genetic or environmental. The percentage of our population that is growing overweight is increasing every year, and can become a very serious issue if it is not dealt with more urgently. Problems relating to self-confidence, self-consciousness, and isolation can occur as a result. An enduring problem in today’s society, especially with children, has to deal with sociality. Public appearance is very important to us and when we don’t look good, or have a low self-esteem, it can lead to further issues; possibly fatal. Those with the â€Å"obese† label have to deal with social problems every single day. The fact they don’t look â€Å"normal† causes them to not fit in with the â€Å"regular crowd† and can lead to isolation issues. We will write a custom essay sample on Obesity as a Social and Medical Problem or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Being isolated from the majority of the population can lead to problems such as depression and later on, suicide. Another big influence on social problems relating to obesity is the media. Every day at some time, somewhere, we are watching TV, reading the newspaper, or searching the web. The media tends to give labels and meaning to words in which we get influenced on. The view that the media portrays to us is that if you are a certain weight, you are obese; and vice-versa. Another problem with the media is the amount of time our society spends on it. Time consumed on useless media takes away from time spent doing productive activities such as exercising. However, the corruption in social patterns relating to obesity isn’t the only problem. Another big factor stands on the medical side. Obesity is a risk in a number of prolonged diseases. Maintaining a healthy weight is critical in order to reduce the risk of those diseases and additionally, improve your overall health. Many children and youth have fewer opportunities to be physically active at school as physical education classes and time spent being physically active at school have been reduced. Being overweight or obese has many risks involved. Serious conditions such as a stroke, high blood pressure, and Type 2 diabetes, can occur as a result; just to name a few. Linked with health problems is a poor diet. Variations in our food environment have made it challenging to maintain a healthy weight. Society tends to want to eat more fast-food rather than cooking at home because it is cheaper and less time-consuming. We have become lazy when it comes to our diets. We don’t take into consideration the Food Guide and basically eat what we want, when we want. Obesity is also a major drain on the economy. The amount of money being spent on health care because of obesity-related diseases is astronomical. The Globe and Mail had an article headlined, â€Å"Obesity costs economy up to $7-billion a year†. By eating right and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, our society can cut down economic costs drastically. All we need to have is some discipline, the proper diet, and exercise. Numerous children today are spending less time exercising and more time in front of the TV, computer, or video-game console. Even worse, some schools have banned the use of balls used at recess. An article in the Toronto Star explained why such a peculiar ban took place at Earl Beatty Public School, â€Å"The letter stated that there have been a â€Å"few serious incidents† in which staff and students have been hit, or come close to being struck, by flying balls. Not only are we lacking in exercise, the catalyst for running around at recess has now been taken away for some. This issue is going to further decrease the amount of physical activity kids partake in, and increase the possibilities of obesity. Commuting to and from work also contributes to obesity when you consider that in order to get by, mo st families need to have at least two incomes. People often have to commute long distances to jobs, and with the minimal time for meal preparation, fast foods become a number one option. Furthermore, having supermarkets, as well as other grocery stores open all night, more money is being spent on expensive, half-prepared meals. Children need to have a healthy example with their parents being physically active and eating healthy. Preventing children from becoming overweight means adapting to the way your family eats and exercises. Many believe that it is the parents fault when it comes to child obesity, and they’re correct. Children don’t have the discipline to eat â€Å"healthy† foods and aren’t capable of preparing home-made meals. It is the parent’s job to influence and lead the way for our youth. If parents set a better example health-wise for their children, it is highly doubtful that the percentage of obesity would be even remotely close to where it is now. Managing and preventing obesity can lead to many societal benefits. Having healthy, positive-minded people in our cities is always encouraging. Managing obesity can lessen the stress that occurs at work, as well as create a friendlier environment. Having a good work environment has shown to raise productivity, therefore creating better capital. Another optimistic result from obesity management in society is the discipline factor. If those that are overweight can overcome a huge default in their life, by working hard and staying focused, it will then translate into other aspects of their day-to-day lives. Our society will become that of a disciplined one, therefore work will become more productive because there is better focus on the tasks at hand; furthermore, children in school will become more confident because of how hard they worked as well as their new self-image. Overall, if our world can manage and prevent obesity, living can ultimately consist more of positive vibes and less of anxiety. In conclusion, it is clear we have a serious issue with obesity that impacts many aspects of people’s lives. It is an austere condition that doesn’t get monitored with enough concern. Possibilities such as Type 2 diabetes and high blood pressure are the two leading causes from being overweight. Medical, as well as social research can help people further comprehend that weight and obesity issues are vastly social, not individual. We have to start working together on fighting obesity. We are a lazy society and we tend to make things harder than they really are. If society works together to help those in need by giving them the courage and confidence needed to make a personal change, this unnecessary burden called obesity can be upheld. It all starts with the right diet as well as exercise and a strong commitment. As little as ten minutes a day on the bike can improve one’s health. The ball is in our court, and stronger action needs to be taken. We need to start now because the benefits to individuals as well as society are well worth the effort.